ARC path syntax
· multi is the adapter's ordinal number. For example if there are two
SCSI adapters in the system, the first to load and initialize is assigned 0
and the next is assigned 1, and so on for all of the adapters in the
machine. Remember, the HBA BIOS must be turned on to use multi
syntax.
· SCSI was used in the 3.1 versions of NT before NTLDR was enabled
to scan for the HBA's BIOS. The syntax and ordinals are the same as
they are for multi, but the SCSI driver must be copied to the root of the
boot drive (or root of floppy if booting from the FT floppy) and renamed
to NTBOOTDD.SYS.
· disk: for SCSI syntax this is the SCSI ID of the disk; for multi it is
always 0.
· rdisk: for SCSI syntax this is always 0; for multi it is the ordinal of the
disk-that is, the order in which the disk appears in Disk Administrator
(disk 0, disk 1 , . . . ..).
· partition: the partition where NT is installed. Partition numbers begin
with 1, not 0.
* ENSRE PAGEFILE.SYS IS NOT ON A STRIPE SET WITH PARITY
On Intel-based systems, you also need to make a recovery diskette. This is simply a
formatted diskette onto which you have copied the key system files that may need to
be restored in order for NT to boot (note that you will need to clear the
system/hidden/readonly attributes to copy these files):
· NTLDR
· NTDETECT.COM
· NTBOOTDD.SYS (On systems with older SCSI drives-if the file
doesn't exist, you don't need it.)
· BOOT.INI
· BOOTSECT.DOS (If you have a dual-boot Setup)
On RISC-based systems, the needed files are OSLOADER.EXE and HAL.DLL. Use
the ARCS menu to create an additional boot option with the following values:
· OSLOADER= SCSI(0)DISK(0)FDISK(0)\OSLOADER.EXE
· SYSTEMPARTITION=SCSI(0)DISK(0)FDISK(0 or 1, depending
on whether you want to boot from the first or second floppy drive)
· OSLOADPARTITION and OSLOADFILENAME to the same values
they're set for in your regular boot menu
Use an NT box running Performance Monitor to collect stats from 10 servers. Want to increase
responsiveness of foreground apps on this NTW. A: Increase PM Time Interval.
How would you use PM to collect info on Server usage over 1 week? A: Create a log file.
RAS Connections are disconnecting immediately - how to diagnose? A: Alter registry to create a log
file.
2 controllers, 2 disks - which method gives the greatest fault tolerance?
A: Hardware Mirror via Hardware Duplex.
Installed Client Tools for W95 - what do you use from the W95 PC to configure File Security and Printer Security?
A: Windows Explorer (Windows Explorer gets an additional property when you install Client Tools for W95).
TCP Printer, which 2 items do you need to configure it? A: IP Address and Printer Name.
User password altered by Domain Administrator and at next logon user told password has expired.
Why? A: Change password at next logon is default on User Manager for Domains when password is changed.
How can you set up a home directory for a user on a BDC? A: You can use a UNC name.
Unauthorised user somewhere on network so you decide to audit logons and find every user account has 100+ logon attrempts within one minute. What do you do? A: Account Lockout
Network with 1 PDC, 4 member servers. Need to freate a BDC. A: reinstall NT on a member server.
How do you configure a modem for applications? Use control panel modems
How do you configure a tape drive for applications? Use control panel tape devices
How do you backup NT registry without closing server - A: NT Backup
What file do you need to boot with a SCSI disk no BIOS? A:ntbootdd.sys.
You boot NT, select MSDOS, get "Non System Disk", what could be wrong? List of solutions of which two could be correct? A: boot.ini is damaged or bootsect.dos is damaged. I went for bootsect.dos.
You install a new network card and manufacturers driver.Boot, Blue screen of Death, what do you do?
. A: Last Known Good.
You want to print a document on a different NT workstation without installing drivers on your PC. A: Drag document to printer using Explorer.
A document stalls in your spooler, how do you recover A: Stop/start the spooler service.
You're printing invoices from an application that doesn't have a reprint option and the printer jams
. A: Do a document restart from the spooler app.
Several DOS programs require a TSR. How do you load it? A: Alter autoexec.nt for each of these DOS apps.
Need to run 3 16 bit Win apps in same memory space. 1 keeps crashing. What do you configure to allow the three apps to run together but not affect other 16 bit apps
A: Run all other 16 bit apps in separate memory leaving these 3 apps in the shared memory.
Which clients can be Import comps? Any NT comp (pdc, bdc & wkstations, but not 95)
Frame type problem - select "Manual" when have >1 type on the ntwk & give both types
Netbios & SQL apps only need nwlink
PDC fails - can users get their Mandatory Profiles? No - these are saved only on the PDC (roaming profiles are cached locally, but man are not)
Converting Fat to NTFS - What happens? (lose permissions, but LFN's are OK)
Alerter Service - Which to choose -Perf Monitor or Server Mnger (just remember that Alerts sent thru Perf Mon are based on exceeding set threshold values whereas alerts from Server Mnger are general ie.power loss)
BU - what have to do to BU registry (select 1 other file, do it locally)
Device.log - enable thru the registry
Moving& copying - only time they retain permissions is when moved within same volume
You need to make new Nt setup disks, How? Run winnt.exe with /o or /ox switch
Read carefully: they had really wordy questions on stripe sets with parity & stripe sets without parity - and seemed to use the phrases interchangeably. Watch if the question is looking for the amount of data that can fit on the disk or the total amount of disk space (ie. the parity bit takes up 1/n of the total disk space)
Know that RAS log is used for troubleshooting RAS errors. This is enabled by editing the registry. This question will have been tested in the NT Workstation exam.
Know what utility to use in monitoring RAS. Example, Mary is trying to establish connection to RAS but the connection keeps dropping. What utility do you use to monitor this connection. - A: dial -up network monitor
Striping with Parity - This is the best Fault tolerance. Need at least three disk drives. Non of the partition must have boot or systems files. Use the same disk space from each disk. If one of the drives fail, get a new drive that is at least equal to other stripe sets and from Disk administrator, do this (this is the tricky part that is tested)
1)Select the strip set that is working
2)Select the new drive
3)Click on Generate from Fault Tolerance Menu.
Report views present values in column while chart view displays information in real time or from a log.
NWLink is a protocol that is used to communicate with Netware. It can be used at client and NT Server.
Gateware services is a gate to Netware. When installed, it configures NWLink by Default. You can not
use NWLink to access files on Netware from NT Server. You must install Gateway Services for NetWare.
Q. You have a DHCP Server and a client that dial in through a RAS Server. What else can be assignated to the client beside the IP?
A. Default Gateway, WINS address, DNS address, subnet mask
If a user's mandatory profile is unavailable during logon, the user will not be able to log on to the system." Important is that also a mandatory profile is cached locally by the workstation. But in this question the user logs in to THIS workstation the first time, so no cached profile can be available.
The right answer should be user cannot log on
question on how to upgrade NT 3.51 to NT 4.0 and keep existing groups, profiles and settings.
This was a select all that apply. A:The answer was Install NT 4.0 with 3 setup disks and install to same NT
directory as 3.51 OR boot to NT 3.51 and run the winnt32.exe.
Minimum requirements for disk duplexing A: 2 disk controllers 2 hard disks
Minimum requirements for striping w/ parity (raid 5) A:1 disk controller 3 hard disks
Minimum NT server requirements for a Netware client to access a Netbios compatable Client Server application on the NT Server.
A. NWLINK compatable protocol
Question stating that you have a group of users who need to copy 100mb of files to an NT server and then network slows down what should you do?
Answer: Install second NIC and enable IP routing (careful question has alot of irrelevant info.)
Name Resolution for RAS Servers and Clients
In addition to requiring an IP address, RAS servers and clients on a TCP/IP
network might require a mechanism to map computer names to IP
addresses. Four name resolution options are available on a Windows NT
network: Windows Internet Name Service (WINS), broadcast name
resolution, Domain Name System (DNS), and the HOSTS and LMHOSTS files.
RAS servers can use all these name resolution methods for operations
performed on the server.
RAS clients are assigned the same WINS and DNS servers that are
assigned to the RAS server. You must use the Registry to override this
automatic assignment. For more information about overriding the automatic
assignment of WINS and DNS servers, see Appendix A, "RAS Registry
Values."
RAS clients in small networks where IP addresses do not change can use a
HOSTS or LMHOSTS file for name resolution. By using these files on the
local drive, you do not need to transmit name resolution requests to a WINS
server and wait for the response over the modem.
Assigning IP Addresses to RAS Clients
In Windows NT, each remote computer connecting to a RAS server through
PPP on a Microsoft TCP/IP network is automatically provided an IP address
from a static range assigned to the RAS server by the administrator during
setup.
Windows NT RAS clients can also use a preassigned IP address specified
in their phonebook. In this case, the Windows NT RAS server must be
configured to permit users to request a specific address.
For automatically generated IPX network numbers, the Windows NT RAS
server uses the NetWare Router Information Protocol (RIP) to determine an
IPX network number that is not in use in the IPX network. The RAS server
assigns that number to the remote client.
NetBEUI and RAS
NetBEUI is suited for use in small workgroups or LANs. A NetBIOS gateway
and the NetBEUI client protocol are installed by default on all Windows NT
RAS servers and on most Windows networking clients. Previous versions of
Windows NT RAS clients, LAN Manager RAS clients, MS-DOS RAS clients,
and Windows for Workgroups RAS clients require NetBEUI.
The RAS server then authenticates the remote user using the PPP
authentication protocols (PAP, CHAP, SPAP). The protocols invoked
depend on the security configurations of the remote client and server.
Once authenticated, the Network Control Protocols (NCPs) enable and
configure the server for the LAN protocol used on the remote client.
When the PPP connection sequence has completed successfully, the
remote client and RAS server can begin to transfer data using any
supported protocol, such as Windows Sockets, RPC, or NetBIOS. The
following figure illustrates the location of the PPP protocol on the OSI model.
Authentication Protocols
RAS uses the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) to
negotiate the most secure form of encrypted authentication supported by
both server and client. CHAP uses a challenge-response mechanism with
one-way encryption on the response. CHAP allows the RAS server to
negotiate downward from the most-secure to the least-secure encryption
mechanism, and it protects passwords transmitted in the process.
Table 7.1 Security Levels and RAS Encryption Protocols
Level of security Type of encryption RAS encryption protocol
High One-way CHAP, MD5
Medium Two-way SPAP
Low Clear-text PAP
CHAP allows different types of encryption algorithms to be used.
Specifically, RAS uses DES and RSA Security Inc.'s MD5. Microsoft RAS
uses DES encryption when both the client and the server are using RAS.
DES encryption- the U.S. government standard-was designed to protect
against password discovery and playback. Windows NT 3.5 or later,
Windows for Workgroups, and Windows 95 always negotiate
DES-encrypted authentication when communicating with each other. When
connecting to third-party remote access servers or client software, RAS can
negotiate SPAP or clear-text authentication if the third party product does
not support encrypted authentication.
Windows NT RAS supports both the Password Authentication
Protocol (PAP) and the Challenge-Handshake Authentication protocol(CHAP).
PAP uses clear text (unencrypted) password authentication.
It is supported
by the Windows NT RAS server for interoperability
with 3rd party PPP
clients. NetManage Chameleon and Trumpet Winsock are
3rd Party PPP clients that use PAP.
CHAP requires a challenge response with encryption on the
response. Windows NT RAS server supports the following
encryption algorithms in conjunction with CHAP
authentication:
RSA MD4 (or MS-CHAP)
MS-CHAP is Microsoft's version of the RSA MD4 standard. This
is the most
secure encryption algorithm supported by Windows NT.
MS-CHAP correspondsto the "Require Microsoft
encrypted authentication" encryption setting for the
RAS server. Both Windows NT and Windows 95 RAS
clients will negotiate a PPP connection to a Windows
NT RAS server using MS-CHAP as the encryption
algorithm.
DES is the encryption algorithm used by down-level Microsoft
RAS clients such as Windows for Workgroups 3.11 RAS and RAS
1.1a. DES is supported by Windows NT for backward
compatibility with down-level RAS clients.
SPAP is Shiva's Password Authentication Protocol.
Windows NT RAS server supports SPAP to allow dialin
by Shiva clients. Unlike PAP, SPAP does send
encrypted passwords over the wire as opposed to
clear-text
passwords.
Encryption on Windows NT RAS Server
- When you enable the "Require Microsoft encrypted
authentication"
selection, you can optionally enable "Require data
encryption". This
option uses the RC4 algorithm to encrypt data sent
over the RAS session.
- The "Require encrypted authentication" encryption
setting authenticates clients that request the
MS-CHAP, DES, or SPAP authentication methods.
- The "Allow any authentication including clear
text" encryption setting authenticates clients using
any of the authentication methods requested by the
client.
Encryption on the Windows NT RAS Client
The Widows NT RAS client supports all authentication
standards supported by the Windows NT RAS server
except SPAP. Additionally, the Windows NT RAS client
supports the RSA MD5-CHAP encryption standard.
By supporting RSA MD5, Windows NT PPP clients are
able to connect to almost all 3rd Party PPP Servers.
The Windows NT RAS server does not support RSA MD5
because this method requires a clear-text password
at the server.
- The "Accept any authentication including clear text"
option permits the
client to use any of the supported client
authentication methods
requested by the server.
- The "Use clear text Terminal login only" option indicates
the remote
server uses a UNIX-style text mode login. When this
option is selected, the client receives a Terminal
window where login occurs. PAP is used as the
authentication method if this option is enabled.
- The "Require encrypted authentication" option is similar
to the
corresponding option for the Windows NT RAS server.
For the RAS client, however, RSA MD5 may be used,
but SPAP may not.
- The "Accept only Microsoft encrypted authentication"
option is also
similar to the corresponding option for the Windows
NT RAS server. This option permits the client to use
only MS-CHAP.
you have MS Client and Non-MS Clients dialing in to RAS server and need encryption for both. how do you accomplish.
A:Setup one modem port with MS-CHAP and have MS clients dialin there and setup another port with CHAP and have third party clients dialin there.
12. Question asking how to make system partition redundant
A. Disk Striping with no parity
B. Disk Striping with parity
C. Disk Duplexing
D. Disk Mirroring
answers: C&D; cannot do raid 5 on system partition and raid 0 (striping
without parity) provides no redundancy.
Had a question about upgrading a previous version of NT to NT 4.0 . Would the registry edits, custom colors, user accounts, groups, network adapter settings etc.. transfer into NT 4.0 during the installation.
The answer was that yes but you must install into the same "windows directory" of the previous version.
How do you promote a server that is a bdc to a pdc from a remote NT
w/s?promote the bdc to a pdc in Server Manager, the original pdc will automatically demote itself to a bdc.
There were questions about NTBACKUP.
* know you cannot backup the registry remotely.
* know you should have a tape backup on each PDC and BDC to accomplish the reg backup.
* know the difference between differiential and incremental (it comes up in a question)
· An incremental backup backs up only those files created or
changed since the last normal or incremental backup. It marks
files as having been backed up. If you use a combination of
normal and incremental backups, restoring requires starting with
your last normal backup and then working through all the
incremental tapes.
· A differential backup copies those files created or changed
since the last normal (or incremental) backup. It does not mark
files as having been backed up. If you are doing normal and
differential backups, restoring requires only the last normal and
last differential backup tape.
how many controllers and drives are needed, minium, for a stripe set with parity.
one controller, three drives.
* know the boot files are on the system partician.
* know the systems files are on the boot partician
* had another novell question about frame types. Can nt use auto-detect?
no. (must specify the frame type).
note: know that the default frame type that is detectable by NT is ethernet_802.2
* a company has multiple subnets. One department copies a billion byte file and hogs the network. What should be done. there were many answers. I chose:
install another network card, and turn on ip forwarding, put workstations that copy large files onto that subnet.
a user needs to look at many options on the perfmon.
A: use report view.
You have 4 2Gb drives, 32MB Ram and FAT partition. You want faster access to files, optional results: faster access to paging files and faster access to network. Proposed solution, Have a boot partiton on one disk, format others with NTFS and create stripe set. Have paging file on stripe set, and configure
bindings so the most used protocol is at top of list.
I answered : Solution meets required result and one optional.
The stripe set gives faster access to files.
Configuring bindings give quicker access to network.
Can't have page file on stripe set
2) You have 200 PC with identical SW and HW how do you automate the build: Choose three POLEDIT
UNATTENDED.TXT SETUP.INF SYSDIFF.EXE WINDIFF.EXE UDF
windiff.exe and poledit are red herrings. You definately need unattended.txt and sysdiff.exe.
3) You have NT on a single NTFS partition, and want to install dos. How do you do it, select one:
c) Sys.com and delete all NT files
4) A user prints Invoices and has a paper jam , his application can not reprint the invoices, how does he do it
a) Select Resume Printer
b) Select Restart Printer
c) Cancel doc and resume printer
d) Cancel doc and restart printer
Answer (b) as this will restart the job , rather than just carry on.
5) On domain there is a system policy and user profiles. There are
conflicts between the two. Which takes precedence: System Policy
6) A question about how to run a TSR ( Terminate and stay resident) program that needs to communicate with other MS-DOS apps to control COM port I/0 requests where do you run it. If it needs to communicate with the other DOS applications it will need to run in the same shared memory address.
8) You want to upgrade from 3.51 to NT4.0, currently you have HPFS:
Convert to NTFS and then upgrade, because NT4.0 no longer supports HPFS
9) You want to resolve UNIX host names to IP address on an intranet. Which TCP/IP option do you use:
a) Scope ID
b) default gateway
c) DNS Server address
d) BOOTP address
Answer (c) I think, could do with confiramtion from someone.
Microsoft TCP/IP provides a DNS client for resolving Internet or UNIX
system names. Windows networking provides dynamic name resolution for
NetBIOS computer names using WINS servers and NetBIOS over TCP/IP,
as described in the previous section.
REGEDIT.EXE
REGEDIT.EXE is a Windows NT supplied utility for working with the registry.
REGEDIT.EXE is very similar to the one provided with Windows(r) 95. If you
are familiar with the Import and Export features used often in Windows 95,
the same functionality is provided with Windows NT. See Chapter 5,
"Customizing Windows NT" for examples of how to use REGEDIT.EXE with
Windows NT.
REGEDT32.EXE
REGEDT32.EXE is a Windows NT supplied utility for working with the
registry hives. REGEDT32.EXE provides features that REGEDIT.EXE does
not. REGEDT32.EXE is used to modify the stock registry hive supplied with
the Windows NT 4.0 operating system prior to installation of Windows NT.
See Chapter 5, "Customizing Windows NT" for examples of how to use
REGEDT32.EXE.
Windows NT Setup: WINNT.EXE and WINNT32.EXE
Windows NT includes both a 16-bit and a 32-bit version of setup. Both
provide the same basic functionality but the 32-bit version, WINNT32.EXE,
will only run on Windows NT and can be used to upgrade an existing
installation of Windows NT.
What level of Raid can be used on the Boot/System Partition of NTFS : 1 (mirror)
Your network uses NWLink IPX/SPX Compatible Transport protocol. Half of the client computers use 802.3, the other half use 802.2 frame type. You are adding a Windows NT server computer to the network. This server has one network adapter. What must you do on the new server?
A: On Windows NT Server, the NWLink dialog box allows administrators toconfigure NWLink to use multiple frame types
You have x DOS users and X win95 users who will RAS in. The DOS client supports DES encryption. How can you set the RAS server for maximum authentication security?(Single Answer) A. Require encrypted authentication. (supports DES, MS-CHAP and SPAP - shiva)
A BDC can be promoted to become the primary domain controller. When a
BDC is promoted, an up-to-date copy of the domain's security database is
replicated from the old PDC to the new one, and then the old PDC is
demoted to a BDC.
Server Manager - Manage shared folders and printers on computers running NT.
Use Server Manager to share folders, set permissions on shared folders, view who is using shared resources, and disconnect users from shared resources.
Sharing
For the computer you are logged on to -use NT Explorer
If the computer you are logged on to is a domain controller - NT Explorer
If you are logged on to a domain controller account remotely - Server Manager
To change permissions on a share - local or remote - Server Manager
To stop sharing - NT Explorer or Server Manager
To connect to shares - Network Neighborhood (Explorer)
NT Network Client Administration tools:
. File Security tab added to NT Explorer - establish file and folder
permissions.
. Print Security tab added to NT Explorer - Establish print permissions.
. Server Manager - Manage shared folders on computers running NT.
Q. How can you share printers on a NT Box from a 95 client?
A: Admin Tools- server manager
Q. How can you share a CD from the same situation.
A. Server Manager.
Q.When you add an external SCSI Tape Device, what must you do?
A.I choose Install a driver for the SCSI controller. Install a driver for the tape device.
Reboot the server.
Q. Which counter you must to pay attention when the server is excessive paging?
A. Object: Memory Counter: Pages/sec
Q. What do you need to do to make a NT Server network installation?
A. Use STARTUP DISK created with Network Client Administrator. Connect to the
share resourece
Q.When the disk that contains your system and boot partitions fails and this disk is part of a mirroring array, the first thing you have to do is...
A. Break the mirror.
Two networking Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) are supported to allow Netware communication:
· Windows Sockets-This interface supports existing NetWare
applications written to comply with the NetWare IPX/SPX Sockets
interface.
· NetBIOS-This interface supports sending and receiving Novell
NetBIOS packets between a NetWare workstation running Novell
NetBIOS and a Windows NT computer running NWLink NetBIOS.
NWLink also provides NetWare clients access to Windows NT Server applications such as Microsoft SQL Server(tm) and SNA Server.
Windows NT Server computers running NWLink can support client applications for
MS-DOS, OS/2(r), Windows, or Windows NT computers through a variety of
communications mechanisms, such as Windows Sockets, Remote Procedure Calls
(RPC), or Novell NetBIOS, over the IPX/SPX transport.
Potential NWLink Gotchas
There are a couple of common problems associated with NWLink. The first
is that some people think that by installing NWLink, they can access file and
print resources on a NetWare server. NWLink is only a transport protocol,
not a redirector. To access file and print resources, the computer will need
client redirector, such as CSNW or GSNW.
The second problem is that with the default setting of Autodetect Frame
Type, the frame type is set to that of the first frame received, and not
configured to communicate over all detected frame types. You may need
to manually configure the appropriate frame types for your installation.
Migrating from NetWare to Windows NT
The Windows NT Server Migration Tool for NetWare (NWConv) allows you to
migrate NetWare servers to computers running Windows NT Server. The Migration
Tool transfers user and group accounts, and directories and files from NetWare servers
to Windows NT Server domain controllers. Account information can optionally be
copied to a separate domain controller.
The Migration Tool allows you to:
· Preserve appropriate user account information
· Control how user and group names are transferred
· Set passwords for transferred accounts
· Control how account restrictions and administrative rights are
transferred
· Select the directories and files to transfer
· Select a destination for transferred directories and files
· Preserve effect rights on directories and files
What Will Not Be Migrated
The Migration Tool will not migrate the following NetWare information.
· Login scripts - Windows NT logon scripts provide similar
functionality.
· Print server and queue information - Printers can be set up as either
Windows NT printers, or, with GSNW and NWLink in use as a
Gateway, clients from both NetWare and Windows-based networks can
use the NetWare printers.
· User-defined objects - These Bindery database objects have no
Windows NT Server equivalent.
· Workgroup and user account managers - There is no equivalent group
in Windows NT Server. The User Account Managers is just a concept,
not a real group in the binderies.
· Passwords - Windows NT Server does not have the ability to read
NetWare passwords.
Q.You are going to migrate a Netware server to NT 4.0. What do you need to install before perform this migration?
A. Gateway Services for Netware in the NT Server. (GSFN)
Q. One NT server, 100 Windows 95, protocol IPX/SPX. Neither clients can communicate with the server, Why?
A. Wrong Frame type.
Q. You have a Network that locally uses a 90% of Netbeui connections and a 10% of TCP/IP connections, you have to...
A. Put the Netbeui binding in the first position in the workstations.
How do you increase the speed of Wins resolutions via RAS. LMhosts on local machine.
Why can't you see HP Jetdirect ports,A: because DLC is not installed.
Group changes made and user does not see the changes, A:user has to log out and log in.
What do you do to prevent people from logging on locally to a PDC. A:\ EDIT USER RIGHTS
You manage 3 servers remotely, how can you connect using autolink to each of the three servers (not exact wording) - answer is to use a phonebook entry.
You have install GSNW on NT server, what other step is required?
Ans. Create a group on Novell Server called NTGATEWAY.
Want to replicate some files, where you put these files? (Exhibit)
Ans. In any Subdirectory of :\winnt\system32\repl\export. ( make sure in a Subdirectory! )
You want to use your NT server as router, how would you configure IP address?
Ans. Unique IP address for each cards.
NetWare clients want to access MS-SQL Application on NT, what is to be install?
Ans. NWLink
You want to monitor TCP/IP activity on 3 NT server, What to install?
Ans. SNMP on each servers
Remote users want own level of password encryption, what should be the setting?
Ans. Any authentication including clear text.
You Installing NT Server and your non-scsi CD-ROM not detected, what should you do?
Ans. Run Installation again and select "S" to specify additional drive.
16. Server boot sector virus. You erase MBR. After restart you receive message that operating system could not be found.
b. Use NT installation disks to start. When prompted use emergency repair disk to recover boot partition.
To use an HP network interface printer the Data Link Control (DLC) protocol
(included with Windows NT and discussed in more detail later in the course)
must be installed. Installing this protocol can either be done during Setup, or later through the Network applet in Control Panel.
Printer pools have the following characteristics:
· All print devices in the printer pool share the same printer name and act
as a single device. Pausing the printer, will pause the entire printer pool
and changing any properties will affect all print devices in the printer pool.
· The print destinations can all be of the same type or mixed (i.e. serial,
parallel, and network).
· When a job arrives for the printer pool, the spooler checks to see which
print device is available. The spooler checks for available devices based
on the order in which they were added to the printer pool in Print
Manager. Therefore, if the printer pool consists of mixed print
destinations, make sure that the fastest port is selected first when setting
up the printer pool for optimal performance.
Note Windows NT imposes no limits on the number of print devices that can be in a printer pool.
Special Groups
In addition to the built-in groups these groups are created by the system and
are used for special purposes. Because the memberships of these groups
cannot be altered, the groups are not listed in User Manager for Domains.
However, when you administer a computer and Windows NT presents lists
of groups, these special groups sometimes appear in the list. For example,
they can appear when assigning permissions to directories, files, shared
network directories, or printers.
Group Refers to
Everyone Anyone using the computer. This includes all local and remote users (that is,
the Interactive and Network groups combined).In a domain, members of Everyone can
by default access the network, connect to a server's shared network directories, and
print to a server's printers.
Interactive Anyone using the computer locally.
Network All users connected over the network to the computer.
System The operating system.
Creator Owner Transfer of permissions to creators of subdirectories, files, and print
jobs. For a directory, if permissions are granted to the Creator Owner group, the creator
of a subdirectory or file will be granted those permissions for that subdirectory or file.
For a printer, if permissions are granted to the Creator Owner group, the creator of a
print job will be granted those permissions for that print job.
printing stops, when you check the partition on which the spool file is located it truns out to be full.
where can you change the path of the spool file?
answer: properties of the server
when you want to create a lot of users with the same settings, rights etc, how to do this.
answer: use template and copy this for each user.
user has a roaming profile but server is down can he still logon?
anser: yes using default user profile
Your pagefile has increased its volume. How will that affect?(Multiple Answer)
A.fragmentation and applications slow to start up.
how many controllers and drives are needed, minium, for a stripe set with parity.
A. one controller, three drives.
Change location of print spool folder
A. Edit registry, path Hkeylocalmachine/system/
currentcontrolset/control/print/printer or use the Advance property sheet for print server
. Two ways to back up Registry: 1. check Backup Local Registry box, and 2. backup using command
prompt, but must specify the path to the registry.
. What must be set up to allow autodial to resources on 3 LAN?
A. Set up phone book entry for each dial in location
. DLC is there to communicate with IBM mainframe and more importantly to HP printers CONNECTED
DIRECTLY TO THE NETWORK
. After install GSNW, what do you do next to share resource?
A. From GSNW applet in control panel, map and share the resource
. Use Server Manager for both sync. and repl.
To synchronize a backup domain controller with the primary domain
controller, select the backup domain controller in Server Manager. From the
Computer menu, choose Synchronize with Primary Domain Controller.
To synchronize all domain controllers in a domain, select the primary domain
controller in Server Manager. From the Computer menu, choose
Synchronize Entire Domain.
. For better performance - move page file off of the boot disk, create a paging file for each disk
. To determine excessive paging on NT 4.0 computer:
Monitor Memory: Pages/Sec and Physical:Avg. Disk Sec/Transfer
How to decrease broadcast traffic with TCP/IP?
A) Install WINS server.
What are supported under PPP clients to access NT Server using RAS?
A) Name pipes, RPC, Winsock API (TCP/IP), Winsock API (IPX).
What can you do if you accidentally deleted a user profile in the Backup Domain
Controller?
A) Recreate a new user account with the same name and assign it with all
the permissions and rights of the deleted user's account.
What will happen when you transfer an uncompressed file to a compressed folder?
A) The file will inherit the compressed attribute from the target folder.
How to demote a BDC to a file server?
A.Reinstall NT server.
What built-in user accounts can logon NT Server locally beside Administrator account?
A) Server Operator
B) Account Operator
C) Backup Operator **
D) Print operator
What to configure to enable the device for SCSI controller and backup drive.
Install driver for tape backup drive
Install driver for SCSI Controller
Restart computer
Home directory setup for a user.
Specify full UNC pathname for the user directory on the server
Specify a shared network drive letter on User Environment Profile Screen in User
Manager for Domain.
Where is Device Log resides?
A) \WINN_root\System32\RAS directory
Machine running both applications server and print server. A user logon locally to the server and complaint that when there are larger print jobs, it slowed down the application. What can you do?
A) Increased the Applications Performance Boost to maximum on server.
Remember the maximum security encryption is in Require Microsoft Encryption
Three questions about making an Emergency BOOT diskette.
2) Edit the BOOT.ini to point to the other Mirror drive in case the primary fails
You want to install the Migration Tool for Netware on your system. How can you do this?
Install Gateway Services for Netware and NWLink
LMHOSTS and HOSTS files go on the CLIENT machine for faster NETBIOS
resolution.
If you want to back up the registry, the tape device must be on THAT machine, and you need to chose one file in that volume.
That any NT machine can be set up to import from the PDC.
Performance Monitor:
Alert-Sends message to users when a certain counter's requirements are met.
Chart-Shows performance in a GRAPHICAL format. Can be used to import log data.
Log-Used for viewing performance over long periods of time (multiple days)